Macrosphelide, a novel inhibitor of cell-cell adhesion molecule. I. Taxonomy, fermentation, isolation and biological activities.

نویسندگان

  • M Hayashi
  • Y P Kim
  • H Hiraoka
  • M Natori
  • S Takamatsu
  • T Kawakubo
  • R Masuma
  • K Komiyama
  • S Omura
چکیده

Potent anti-adherent activity was detected in fermentation extracts of microbial strain FO-5050. Active compounds designated macrosphelide A and B were isolated and the structure was determined to be 16-membered macrolide antibiotics possessing three ester bonds in the ring structure. Macrosphelide A dose-dependently inhibited the adhesion of HL-60 cells to LPS-activated HUVEC monolayer (IC50, 3.5 microM); macrophelide B also inhibited HL-60 adhesion but to a lesser extent (IL50, 36 microM). Macrosphelide A did not show any antimicrobial and cytocidal activities at the concentration of 1000 micrograms/ml and 100 micrograms/ml, respectively.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of antibiotics

دوره 48 12  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1995